[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.oesp.cz\/skutecne-existuje-cancel-culture\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.oesp.cz\/skutecne-existuje-cancel-culture\/","headline":"Skute\u010dn\u011b existuje cancel culture?","name":"Skute\u010dn\u011b existuje cancel culture?","description":"Pokud se v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b pohybujete alespo\u0148 trochu na internetu, jist\u011b jste zaregistrovali i pojem \u201ecancel culture\u201c. A\u010dkoliv...","datePublished":"2023-09-28","dateModified":"2024-03-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.oesp.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.oesp.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e5312f21b37eec0871f00feffaf403580ddf46c2d055479cc6723fb0100721f2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e5312f21b37eec0871f00feffaf403580ddf46c2d055479cc6723fb0100721f2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"oesp.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.oesp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art489695_1x1_20261006_053811_VBy7CO.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.oesp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art489695_1x1_20261006_053811_VBy7CO.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.oesp.cz\/skutecne-existuje-cancel-culture\/","about":["Kultura"],"wordCount":405,"articleBody":"\tPokud se v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b pohybujete alespo\u0148 trochu na internetu, jist\u011b jste zaregistrovali i pojem \u201ecancel culture\u201c. A\u010dkoliv na n\u011bj naraz\u00edme sp\u00ed\u0161e v\u00a0anglicky mluv\u00edc\u00edch diskus\u00edch, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 ji\u017e pronikat i do \u010desk\u00e9ho jazyka. Je tedy dobr\u00e9 pod\u00edvat se, co vlastn\u011b p\u0159esn\u011b znamen\u00e1 a co v\u0161e pod n\u011bj m\u016f\u017eeme za\u0159adit.\tV\u00a0p\u0159ekladu toto souslov\u00ed znamen\u00e1 ru\u0161en\u00ed kultury, a to v\u00a0podstat\u011b tak\u00e9 vystihuje jeho podstatu. Jedn\u00e1 se o potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed a\u0165 u\u017e na\u0161\u00ed \u010di ciz\u00ed kultury ve snaze ji v\u00a0podstat\u011b vymazat z\u00a0historie. Za\u0159adit sem m\u016f\u017eeme nap\u0159\u00edklad bour\u00e1n\u00ed soch, ale v\u011bt\u0161inou se hovo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed knih \u010di film\u016f a jejich sta\u017een\u00ed z\u00a0knihkupectv\u00ed, knihoven \u010di kin.\tObvykle je uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdm d\u016fvodem to, \u017ee maj\u00ed z\u00e1vadn\u00fd obsah. Obvykle se jedn\u00e1 o obsah rasistick\u00fd, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na potla\u010den\u00ed jin\u00fdch men\u0161in, a to je n\u011bco, co se v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b v\u016fbec nenos\u00ed. Probl\u00e9m je v\u0161ak v\u00a0tom, \u017ee v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy bylo ono d\u00edlo naps\u00e1no \u010di nato\u010deno, mohla b\u00fdt (a \u010dasto tak\u00e9 byla) situace jin\u00e1, a ono pouze odpov\u00edd\u00e1 norm\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 tehdy ve spole\u010dnosti panovaly.\t\tJe v\u0161ak ot\u00e1zkou, zda je to skute\u010dn\u011b n\u011bco, co bychom m\u011bli d\u011blat. Jist\u011b, rozhodn\u011b nen\u00ed v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku podporovat rasismus, av\u0161ak je bez debat, \u017ee byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed historie, a\u0165 se n\u00e1m to l\u00edb\u00ed, nebo ne. A pr\u00e1v\u011b z\u00a0toho se m\u016f\u017eeme pou\u017eit.\tN\u011bco jin\u00e9ho jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b d\u00edla ur\u010den\u00e1 d\u011btem. Ty toti\u017e je\u0161t\u011b nemaj\u00ed dostatek rozumu na to, aby dovedly kriticky posoudit, zda je p\u0159edkl\u00e1dan\u00e1 my\u0161lenka skute\u010dn\u011b tak dobr\u00e1, jak jim kniha tvrd\u00ed. Pokud tedy budou \u010d\u00edst nap\u0159\u00edklad poh\u00e1dky se siln\u011b rasistick\u00fdmi motivy, je velmi dob\u0159e mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee to na nich zanech\u00e1 n\u00e1sledky.\tProto je nutn\u00e9 posoudit v\u00a0podstat\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad individu\u00e1ln\u011b, abychom skute\u010dn\u011b vy\u0159adili pouze to, co je opravdu z\u00e1vadn\u00e9, a co m\u016f\u017ee i dnes nap\u00e1chat \u0161kody. N\u011bco takov\u00e9ho posoudit v\u0161ak nen\u00ed v\u016fbec jednoduch\u00e9. Nen\u00ed tedy divu, \u017ee toto t\u00e9ma vzbuzuje tolik kontroverze.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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